Samoa

Oceania
Capital:
Apia
Currency:
Samoan tālā (WST; ~2.7 per USD)
Risk:
Low
📋

Health Overview

Samoa is Level 1 — culturally immersive Polynesian destination. ACTIVE: Global Dengue THN (March 2026 — Samoa named; DEET essential); Global Measles THN (Samoa named — 2019 outbreak killed 83 people). No malaria. TTM Hospital in Apia adequate for primary care. Medevac to Auckland (~3 hours). Cyclone season Nov-April. Fa'a Samoa (Samoan Way) shapes hospitality.

Key Health Risks

Moderate
Dengue Fever
Active CDC Global Dengue THN (March 23 2026) names Samoa. Aedes aegypti/albopictus; daytime biting. Significant 2019 outbreak. No vaccine for first-time travelers. DEET 30%+ at all times including daytime.
Moderate
Measles
Active Global Measles THN — Samoa named. 2019 outbreak killed 83 (72 children under 5) — deadliest Pacific measles outbreak in decades. Full 2-dose MMR non-negotiable before travel.
High
Cyclone and Natural Disaster
2009 tsunami: 8.1 magnitude; 189 deaths including 143 in Samoa; Lalomanu Beach devastated. Cyclone season Nov-April (Ofa 1990; Val 1991; Evan 2012; Harold 2020). Know evacuation routes.
⛑️

Health Risk Callout

Active Dengue THN naming Samoa is leading message — DEET at all hours. MMR confirmation is second non-negotiable given 2019 outbreak. Otherwise medically accessible — no malaria; decent hospital; English spoken.
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Other Health Risks

Filariasis (Wuchereria bancrofti; historically endemic; WHO elimination program); Leptospirosis (freshwater/soil especially post-rainfall; waterfall hiking); Ciguatera (avoid large predatory reef fish)
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Regional Information

Regional Risk Callout
Upolu (Apia; airport; TTM Hospital; most tourist infrastructure; Lalomanu Beach). Savai'i (larger; more rural; fewer services; Tuasivi Hospital limited). Both equally affected by cyclone risk Nov-April. 2009 tsunami devastated southeast coast (189 deaths).
Regional Healthcare Callout
Savai'i: very basic. Serious conditions: evacuate to Apia then Auckland.
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Vaccine and Malaria Prevention

💉 Entry Vaccine Required
None required for US travelers from the US. No YF. No special entry vaccine requirements.
🛡️ Recommended Vaccines
CDC recommends Routine (MMR — CRITICAL: Measles THN; Samoa named; 2019 outbreak context); Hep A (recommended); Hep B; Typhoid (for local/village food)
🦟 Malaria Information

No malaria risk.

Moderate
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Physician Note

R
Dr. Robert
Emergency Medicine · 25+ Years · 40+ Countries

Samoa: no malaria — good news. Two things: 'Dengue is on the active CDC THN — DEET at all times including daytime.' And: 'Let me see your MMR record.' The 2019 outbreak — 83 deaths; almost all preventable — is why I never skip measles confirmation. Lalomanu Beach; To-Sua Trench; umu feast culture — genuinely rewarding Pacific travel.

Be sure to consult your Dr. prior to travel to discuss

Pre-Departure Checklist

8+ Weeks

  • Be sure to consult your Dr. prior to travel to discuss
  • CDC recommends MMR confirmed (Measles THN — Samoa named
  • 2019 context)
  • Hep A
  • Typhoid.

2-4 Weeks

  • DEET 30%+ (Dengue THN)
  • TTM Hospital contact
  • Embassy +685 777 1776
  • Cyclone awareness Nov-April.

Day Of

  • DEET from arrival
  • Bottled water
  • Know cyclone/tsunami evacuation plan.
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Trip Type Guidance

Adventure

  • To-Sua Ocean Trench
  • Falealupo Rainforest Canopy (Savai'i)
  • Waterfall hikes
  • Surfing.

Family

  • Fa'a Samoa places extraordinary emphasis on children/family
  • Ideal for family travel.

Beach

  • Lalomanu Beach among most beautiful in Polynesia

Mission

  • 99% Christian
  • Sunday observance is moving cultural experience.
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Notes

Special Evacuation Notes
Medevac from Faleolo (APW) to Auckland (~3 hours; Auckland City Hospital). Air New Zealand; Fiji Airways. Cyclone events may close airport.
Safety Notes
DENGUE: DEET 30%+ at all times including daytime. MMR: confirm 2-dose series. CYCLONE: Nov-April; know evacuation routes. TSUNAMI: know high ground at coastal accommodation. WATER: bottled only.
partner recommendation
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Good For
Adventure
Family
Beach
Mission
Quick Info
  • Capital
    Apia
  • Language
    Samoan (official); English (official; widely spoken)
  • Currency
    Samoan tālā (WST; ~2.7 per USD)
  • State Dept Level
    1
  • Crime Risk
    Low (petty theft; bag snatching; occasional bar violence in Apia)
  • Disaster Risk
    High — cyclone belt Nov-April (Evan 2012; Harold 2020); 2009 tsunami (8.1M; 189 deaths); flooding
Water Safety
⛔️ Tap Water Not Safe to Drink
Tap water NOT recommended despite formal treatment. Variable quality; aging pipes. Bottled throughout. Ice at hotels generally fine; caution at market stalls.
Top Hospital
Tupua Tamasese Meaole Hospital (TTM)
Apia
National hospital. Emergency; surgery; internal medicine; ICU (limited); CT. NZ-trained staff; English-speaking. Limitations: specialist depth; medication supply chains. Medevac to Auckland (~3 hours; Auckland City Hospital). Also: Leifiifi Hospital (private; routine care).
Emergency Numbers
999
Emergency
999 or TTM: (685) 21212
Ambulance
US EMbassy
+685 21436/21631; after-hours: +685 777 1776; ApiaConsular@state.gov
https://ws.usembassy.gov/
Resources
Primary Sources
Direct lines to the agencies that publish the world's most trusted travel-health guidance.