Guyana

South America
Capital:
Georgetown
Currency:
Guyanese Dollar (GYD)
Risk:
Moderate-High
📋

Health Overview

Guyana is Level 3 for crime but simultaneously one of the hemisphere's most exciting ecotourism destinations. Kaieteur Falls (world's most powerful waterfall by flow-volume-to-height); Rupununi savanna; Iwokrama rainforest; Pakaraima tepui mountains. Malaria prophylaxis REQUIRED for all areas outside Georgetown. YF vaccine required and recommended for ALL travelers. Healthcare very poor — medevac insurance not optional. Be sure to consult your Dr. prior to travel to discuss

Key Health Risks

High
Violent Crime
Georgetown one of highest violent crime rates in South America. Agricola; Tiger Bay; Albouystown extreme-risk. Stabroek Market: robbery. Seawall/National Park after dark: avoid. Police lack resources. Oil boom increased disparities.
High
Very Poor Healthcare Infrastructure
Critically limited. GPHC main public facility below international standards. Cash upfront required. 80% of country is forest — injury in interior = air evacuation to Georgetown only. Ambulances lack equipment and trained paramedics.
High
Yellow Fever and Dengue (Active THN)
YF genuine risk — vaccine for ALL travelers. Global Dengue THN March 2026 specifically names Guyana. Both co-circulate. Interior ecotourists face both with limited care.
⛑️

Health Risk Callout

YF vaccine and malaria prophylaxis are the two non-negotiables. Interior lodges exceptional but genuinely remote — medical emergency means light aircraft to Georgetown then Georgetown's limited healthcare. Medevac insurance to Trinidad or Barbados is a clinical necessity.
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Other Health Risks

Road safety (poor infrastructure); Chagas (rural/interior); Leptospirosis; Wildlife hazards (fer-de-lance; bushmaster; electric eels) | 2026 UPDATE: Yellow fever (regional): Reemergence of yellow fever in neighboring Venezuela, 2025-2026 — relevant to the Guyana-Venezuela border and reinforces the existing all-traveler YF recommendation. (https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12993226/, 2026) ; Dengue: PAHO grade-3 multi-country dengue outbreak across the Americas ongoing into 2026. (https://www.paho.org/en/topics/dengue/dengue-multi-country-grade-3-outbreak, 2026)
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Regional Information

Regional Risk Callout
Georgetown: Level 3 crime in specific neighborhoods (Agricola; Tiger Bay; Albouystown; Stabroek Market). Interior: pristine wilderness; no medical infrastructure; malaria HIGH; air evacuation for emergencies. Venezuela border: contested; avoid. Linden: moderate crime.
Regional Healthcare Callout
Interior (80% of country): no medical infrastructure. Lodges provide radio and basic first aid. Light aircraft to Georgetown (30 min-2 hours). Medevac to Trinidad (45 min) or Barbados (2 hours).
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Vaccine and Malaria Prevention

💉 Entry Vaccine Required
YF required from YF-risk countries. CDC recommends YF for ALL travelers ≥9 months.
🛡️ Recommended Vaccines
CDC recommends Routine; YF (REQUIRED/recommended for ALL — obtain ICVP card); Hep A; Hep B; Typhoid for interior; Rabies for interior (PEP not available beyond Georgetown)
🦟 Malaria Information
  • Risk Level: High
  • Areas: All areas outside Georgetown and Amsterdam cities. Entire interior including Rupununi; Iwokrama; Kaieteur; Pakaraima; Essequibo corridor.
  • Recommended Drug: Atovaquone-proguanil; doxycycline; mefloquine; tafenoquine (NOT chloroquine — resistance in P. falciparum)
  • Drug Resistance: Yes

P. vivax (60%); P. falciparum (40%) with chloroquine resistance. Do not use chloroquine. Atovaquone-proguanil preferred. Interior lodge stays highest risk. Kaieteur day trips: CDC still recommends prophylaxis. Gold mining areas: highest transmission.

High
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Physician Note

R
Dr. Robert
Emergency Medicine · 25+ Years · 40+ Countries

Guyana is one of the most extraordinary ecotourism destinations in the hemisphere — Kaieteur Falls needs to be seen to be understood. The clinical preparation is intensive but straightforward: YF vaccine; malaria prophylaxis; rabies for interior; medevac insurance. I make sure every interior-bound traveler understands their evacuation plan: 'If you have a heart attack at Karanambu, Georgetown Public Hospital is not where you want to be — medevac to Trinidad is where your insurance becomes the difference.' Be sure to consult your Dr.

prior to travel to discuss; Global Rescue a definite requirement here.

Pre-Departure Checklist

8+ Weeks

  • Be sure to consult your Dr. prior to travel to discuss
  • CDC recommends YF vaccine (REQUIRED — obtain ICVP card ≥10 days before)
  • Malaria prophylaxis (NOT chloroquine)
  • Rabies pre-exposure for interior (3 doses)
  • Hep A
  • Typhoid
  • Medevac insurance (Trinidad/Barbados)
  • DEET + permethrin.

2-4 Weeks

  • STEP
  • Book established ecotourism operator
  • Confirm lodge radio/evacuation protocol
  • Azithromycin standby.

Day Of

  • 911
  • Ambulance 913
  • Embassy +(592) 623-1992
  • ICVP card
  • Malaria current
  • DEET applied
  • Georgetown security briefing.
✈️

Trip Type Guidance

Adventure

  • Kaieteur Falls (226m single drop
  • Light aircraft only
  • Malaria prophylaxis required). Rupununi Savanna (Karanambu
  • Caiman House
  • Giant otters
  • Arapaima
  • Harpy eagles).

Mission

  • Rural indigenous communities
  • Healthcare outreach
  • YF/malaria/rabies essential.

Business

  • Georgetown oil boom hub (ExxonMobil Stabroek Block)
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Notes

Special Evacuation Notes
Medevac from Cheddi Jagan International to Trinidad (45 min) or Barbados (2 hours). Interior: light aircraft from lodge airstrips to Georgetown. Insurance with 24/7 coordination essential.
Safety Notes
Georgetown nighttime: no walking; pre-arranged transport only. AVOID: Agricola; Tiger Bay; Albouystown; Stabroek Market. Seawall after dark: absolutely avoid. Venezuela border: avoid. Malaria prophylaxis essential for interior. Medevac insurance essential. Interior: only with established operators.
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Adventure
Mission
Business
Quick Info
  • Capital
    Georgetown
  • Language
    English (official — only English-speaking South American country); Sranan Tongo; Hindustani; Javanese
  • Currency
    Guyanese Dollar (GYD)
  • State Dept Level
    3
  • Crime Risk
    High (one of South America's highest crime rates; specific extreme-risk neighborhoods; limited police)
  • Disaster Risk
    Moderate — coastal flooding (most populated strip below sea level); interior river flooding; Guyana-Venezuela territorial dispute ongoing
Water Safety
⛔️ Tap Water Not Safe to Drink
Georgetown tap water potable by local standards but travelers advised bottled. Interior: NOT safe; use bottled or lodge-provided filtered water.
Top Hospital
Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation
Georgetown
GPHC: 900+ beds; emergency; surgery; ICU. Below international standards. Better: St. Joseph Mercy Hospital (private). Medical Arts Centre. All serious conditions: plan medevac. Embassy maintains physician list.
Emergency Numbers
911
Emergency
913
Ambulance
US EMbassy
'+(592) 225-4900/9; Emergency after-hours: +(592) 623-1992
https://gy.usembassy.gov/
Resources
Primary Sources
Direct lines to the agencies that publish the world's most trusted travel-health guidance.