Belgium

Health Overview
Key Health Risks
Health Risk Callout
Other Health Risks
Regional Information
Vaccine and Malaria Prevention
No malaria risk.
Physician Note
Belgium's clinical consultation has one headline: measles. Belgium is named on the CDC's Global Measles Travel Health Notice (May 2025), so confirming two documented MMR doses is the single most important pre-travel action — especially for anyone transiting Brussels-Midi, one of Europe's busiest rail hubs, where an unvaccinated traveler and a contagious one will eventually share a platform. The terrorism advisory that puts Belgium at Level 2 is contextual rather than clinical: the 2016 Zaventem and Maalbeek attacks explain the security posture, and the practical translation is ordinary vigilance at transit hubs and on the metro at night — where pickpocketing is the far more probable event.
The reassuring counterweight is that Belgium's healthcare is among Europe's finest — UZ Leuven ranks in the world's top fifty hospitals — so the medical-capacity conversation takes ten seconds. One driving note worth knowing: Belgium's priority-to-the-right rule surprises American drivers, and it applies even on roads that feel like main routes. Then go enjoy the world's best beer and chocolate with a clear conscience.
Pre-Departure Checklist
8+ Weeks
- Be sure to consult your Dr. prior to travel to discuss
- CDC recommends MMR (CRITICAL — Belgium on Measles THN)
- Hep A (consider)
- Travel insurance.
2-4 Weeks
- STEP
- Brussels metro safety
- EU EES note.
Day Of
- 112
- Police 101
- Embassy +(32)(2) 811-4000
- Metro vigilance.
Trip Type Guidance
Adventure
- Ardennes hiking/cycling
- WWI Flanders Fields.
Cultural
- Bruges-Ghent-Brussels
- More Michelin stars per capita than France.
Family
- Bruges canals
- Atomium
- Pairi Daiza zoo.
Business
- EU/NATO capital

